
plate no. 8038
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, 1925
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color expressively rather than realistically. Students will also develop skills in layering colors and creating depth through color temperature.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, mountains, and other key elements, focusing on proportions and placement.
Block in the main color areas using diluted paint, establishing the overall color scheme.
Layer in darker values to define shadows and create depth within each shape.
Add details like windows, trees, and figures using thicker paint and bolder brushstrokes.
Refine the edges of shapes and blend colors where needed to create a sense of harmony.
Add highlights to emphasize light and create contrast.
Revisit the composition and adjust colors or values as needed to balance the overall image.
Add final details and touches to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · Prussian Blue · Cadmium Yellow · Titanium White · Alizarin Crimson
secondary · Viridian Green · Burnt Sienna · Yellow Ochre
Mix various shades of blue and white for the mountains and buildings. Use yellow, red, and white for the buildings. Mix greens with blue and yellow. Create pinks by mixing red and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · Stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail. Acrylics are faster drying, while oils allow for more blending time.
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