
plate no. 1380
Franz Sedlacek, 1929
This painting helps students practice creating a sense of depth using value and atmospheric perspective, as well as rendering simplified forms with subtle color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, mountain, and figures, focusing on composition.
Establish the dark background and sky with a thin wash of dark brown and black.
Block in the main areas of light on the buildings and figures with lighter tones of yellow and white.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows and architectural features, using darker shades of brown and red.
Refine the shapes and values of the figures, paying attention to their gestures and interactions.
Paint the trees, using a mix of greens and browns to create texture and depth.
Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmosphere.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ivory black · sap green
Mix yellow ochre and white for the buildings; burnt umber and black for the dark areas; and red and white for the window details. Use thin glazes of burnt umber to create depth and shadow.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, but oils allow for more blending time.
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