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home·artworks·St. Antonius
St. Antonius by Franz Sedlacek

plate no. 0986

St. Antonius

Franz Sedlacek, 1925

oilExpressionismreligious paintingfigurelandscapeanimalsdemonshalorocks
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in creating atmospheric perspective and rendering fantastical creatures with subtle color variations. It also encourages careful observation of light and shadow to create depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the surrounding landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark background using a thin wash of dark brown and green.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure and the larger animals with simplified color masses.

  4. step 04

    Begin to build up the details of the landscape, focusing on the rocks and trees.

  5. step 05

    Add the smaller creatures, paying attention to their unique shapes and colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the figure, including the halo and the folds of the robe.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · ivory black

secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · titanium white

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with small amounts of white or black. Use glazes of thinned color to create depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·rendering organic forms

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →creating muddy colors
  • →failing to establish a strong value structure
  • →inaccurate proportions of the figures

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the dark background.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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