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home·artworks·Southern Oaks/Going Home
Southern Oaks/Going Home by Alfred Heber Hutty

plate no. 8904

Southern Oaks/Going Home

Alfred Heber Hutty

oilRegionalismgenre paintingtreeshorsecarriagefigureslandscapemoss
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering washes, creating depth through atmospheric perspective, and capturing the texture of tree bark and Spanish moss. It also provides practice in depicting figures and animals in a landscape setting.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the trees, the carriage, and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and burnt sienna to the ground area.

  3. step 03

    Paint the sky with a very diluted blue or gray wash.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering washes on the trees, starting with light grays and adding darker tones to create form and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Add the Spanish moss using thin, vertical strokes of diluted gray and green.

  6. step 06

    Paint the carriage and figures with careful attention to proportion and detail.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to the trees, carriage, and figures.

  8. step 08

    Evaluate the painting and make any necessary adjustments to values and colors.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · raw umber

secondary · sap green · payne's gray · titanium white

Mix various shades of gray by combining ultramarine blue, burnt sienna, and white. Create greens by mixing yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Use diluted washes for the sky and distant areas.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·layering washes
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·negative painting

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using colors that are too saturated
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth
  • →Making the tree trunks too uniform in color and texture

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 4, 8, 12)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·masking tape
  • ·pencil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·gouache
  • ·kneaded eraser

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various textures.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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