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home·artworks·Soukkari mountain
Soukkari mountain by Mahmoud Saiid

plate no. 2865

Soukkari mountain

Mahmoud Saiid

oilExpressionismlandscapemountainslandscaperocksskytreeshorizon
some experience helpful

This painting provides a good opportunity to practice layering and blending techniques to create depth and atmosphere. Students can also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, rocks, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the sky, mountains, and foreground.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering darker values in the shadows of the mountains and rocks.

  5. step 05

    Add lighter values to the highlights, creating contrast and form.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the trees and smaller rocks.

  7. step 07

    Blend the edges of the colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to enhance the sense of depth.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · cadmium red

Mix ultramarine blue and burnt umber for the dark mountain shadows. Use yellow ochre and white for the highlights on the rocks. Add a touch of cadmium red to the yellow ochre for the trees.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·value studies
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Not blending the edges of the colors sufficiently.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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