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home·artworks·Sorrowful Landscape
Sorrowful Landscape by Andre Derain

plate no. 6853

Sorrowful Landscape

Andre Derain, 1946

oil, canvasExpressionismlandscapelandscapeskycloudsfieldtreessunset
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering paint to create depth and atmosphere, as well as using expressive brushstrokes to convey emotion.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and major shapes of the clouds and landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with dark grays and browns, leaving gaps for the orange glow of the sunset.

  3. step 03

    Add highlights to the clouds using lighter shades of gray and orange, following the direction of the light.

  4. step 04

    Paint the landscape with dark greens and browns, suggesting the shapes of fields and trees.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the foreground, such as the road and fence, using thin lines and small brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Create texture in the fields using dry brush techniques.

  7. step 07

    Add small details like the cows in the field.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium orange · sap green · ivory black

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white with small amounts of brown or orange. Achieve the orange glow by layering thin washes of cadmium orange over a white base.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·expressive brushstrokes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the clouds, resulting in a flat and lifeless sky.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the landscape.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated, disrupting the overall mood.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast in creating a dramatic effect.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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