
plate no. 8709
John Bratby, 1980
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and color mixing to capture form and emotion. It also practices layering and building texture with paint.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the portrait on the canvas.
Establish the background with broad strokes of color, focusing on the overall color scheme.
Block in the main areas of the face with corresponding colors, paying attention to the light and shadow.
Start building up the texture with thick, visible brushstrokes, using a variety of colors to define the form.
Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, using smaller brushstrokes and more precise color placement.
Add details to the clothing, using similar expressive brushstrokes and color variations.
Adjust the overall composition and color balance, adding highlights and shadows as needed.
Allow the painting to dry completely and apply a varnish for protection and to enhance the colors.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · viridian green · raw umber
Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and white, with small amounts of red and blue for shadows. Greens are created by mixing blue and yellow.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended for this project.
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