
plate no. 6123
Otto Dix, 1969
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and color mixing to create mood and form. It also encourages simplification of complex forms into basic shapes and bold strokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas.
Block in the background with broad strokes of yellow and white.
Establish the dark areas of the figures and tree with dark greens, blues, and browns.
Begin to define the facial features and clothing with thicker paint and visible brushstrokes.
Mix lighter tones to highlight the faces and hands, paying attention to the light source.
Add details to the tree branches and leaves using a smaller brush.
Refine the overall composition and add final touches to the figures' expressions.
Allow to dry and add a varnish if desired.
color palette
primary · yellow · dark green · brown · white
secondary · blue · purple · pink · black
Mix dark greens by combining blue and yellow with a touch of brown or black. Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow, and a touch of red or pink. Use purple and blue to create shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.
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