
plate no. 3896
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in dramatic lighting and shadow rendering, as well as capturing likeness and expression in portraiture. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric effects with smoke.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, shoulders, and background elements.
Establish the darkest areas of the background and clothing with a dark brown or black.
Block in the mid-tones on the face, paying attention to the planes and angles.
Add highlights to the face, hair, and clothing, using lighter shades of brown, red, and white.
Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Paint the smoke using thin, wispy strokes of white and gray.
Add details to the background elements, such as the red and green shapes.
Adjust values and refine edges to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red
secondary · ivory black · sap green · ultramarine blue
Mix burnt umber and ivory black for the dark background and shadows. Use cadmium red mixed with burnt umber and white for the skin tones. Mix ultramarine blue and white for the smoke.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value range.
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