
plate no. 6443
Otto Mueller, 1921
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, understanding light and shadow, and using expressive brushstrokes to convey mood. It also encourages simplification of form and color.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, neck, and shoulders, paying attention to proportions.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of green.
Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face using simplified shapes and values.
Mix and apply the base colors for the skin tones, focusing on the yellow and ochre hues.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add darker tones to define the hair and clothing.
Use expressive brushstrokes to create texture and movement in the background and clothing.
Adjust the overall values and colors to achieve a cohesive and expressive portrait.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · viridian green · ultramarine blue
secondary · burnt umber · titanium white · raw sienna
Mix various shades of green by combining viridian green with ultramarine blue and burnt umber. Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, raw sienna, and small amounts of burnt umber and white. Use ultramarine blue and burnt umber to create the dark tones in the hair and clothing.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the brushstrokes. If using acrylics, work quickly as they dry faster than oils.
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