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home·artworks·Self Portrait
Self Portrait by Magnus Enckell

plate no. 6868

Self Portrait

Magnus Enckell, 1918

oilFauvismself-portraitportraitfiguremanfaceclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing for skin tones and applying expressive brushstrokes to create form and texture. It also encourages observation of subtle color variations within a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color with broad strokes, focusing on the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the skin tones by mixing various shades of pink, orange, yellow, and green.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, using smaller brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Define the clothing and background with bold, expressive strokes, varying the direction and pressure of the brush.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the edges of the forms, softening some and sharpening others to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality of the figure.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments to the color, value, or brushwork.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · viridian green · cadmium orange · alizarin crimson

Mix skin tones by combining burnt sienna, yellow ochre, and titanium white, adjusting the proportions to create different shades. Use small amounts of alizarin crimson and viridian green to create subtle variations in color temperature.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·impasto
  • ·color temperature
  • ·expressive brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a muddy or lifeless appearance.
  • →Focusing too much on detail in the early stages, before establishing the overall value structure.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations within the skin tones.
  • →Being afraid to use bold, expressive brushstrokes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints: ultramarine blue
  • ·oil paints: yellow ochre
  • ·oil paints: burnt sienna
  • ·oil paints: titanium white
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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