
plate no. 9953
Elaine de Kooning, 1946
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing a likeness with simplified forms and understanding how to create a sense of depth using color and value relationships within a limited palette.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the main shapes and proportions of the figure and the surrounding objects.
Block in the large areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure of the painting.
Refine the shapes and details of the figure, paying attention to the planes of the face and the folds of the clothing.
Add the details of the background, including the objects on the shelves and the patterns on the wall hanging.
Mix and apply subtle color variations to create depth and dimension.
Use visible brushstrokes to add texture and energy to the painting.
Pay attention to the highlights and shadows to create a sense of form.
Add final details and adjust colors as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue
Mix yellow ochre and raw umber with white to create the various shades of the background and figure. Burnt sienna can be added to warm up the skin tones and chair. A touch of ultramarine blue can be used to cool down the shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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