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home·artworks·Seated Riffian
Seated Riffian by Henri Matisse

plate no. 9035

Seated Riffian

Henri Matisse, 1913

oil, canvasExpressionismportraitfigureportraitclothinginteriorseatedbackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex subjects into basic shapes and using bold, expressive color choices to convey mood and form. It also encourages experimentation with visible brushstrokes to add texture and energy to the artwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the figure and background, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the figure's clothing and skin.

  3. step 03

    Add layers of color to build depth and dimension, paying attention to the interplay of light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Define the details of the figure's face and clothing, using smaller brushstrokes and more precise color placement.

  5. step 05

    Add the decorative elements on the robe, using small brushes and vibrant colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges of the shapes and adjust the overall color balance to create a cohesive and harmonious composition.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and varnish if desired

color palette

primary · red · green · yellow · blue

secondary · orange · black · white

Achieve the various shades of green by mixing blue and yellow, and adjust with white or black. Create the skin tones by mixing red, yellow, and a touch of green.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·color layering
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·simplification
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting bogged down in realism
  • →Not simplifying shapes enough
  • →Using muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for good paint adhesion and texture. Acrylic paints are a good option for beginners due to their fast drying time and ease of use.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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