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home·artworks·Seal Hunter, North Greenland
Seal Hunter, North Greenland by Rockwell Kent

plate no. 8670

Seal Hunter, North Greenland

Rockwell Kent, 1933

oilAmerican Realismlandscapeicebergdogslandscapeskysnowmountains
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle gradients and understanding atmospheric perspective to create depth. Students will also practice simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the iceberg, mountains, and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by blocking in large areas of color for the sky, iceberg, and snow.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the colors of the sky, blending from darker blues at the top to lighter greens near the horizon.

  4. step 04

    Add shadows and highlights to the iceberg to create form and dimension.

  5. step 05

    Paint the snow-covered ground, paying attention to subtle color variations and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the dogs in the foreground, focusing on their shapes and values.

  7. step 07

    Include the small details like footprints in the snow to add interest and scale.

  8. step 08

    Refine the edges and details throughout the painting to achieve a polished look.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · viridian green · cadmium red

Mix blues and white for the sky, adding a touch of green near the horizon. Use raw umber and white for the snow, adding small amounts of blue or red to create subtle color variations. Mix raw umber, white, and a touch of red for the dogs.

techniques

  • ·color blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·value studies
  • ·blocking in
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the colors and losing the subtle gradients.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Making the colors too saturated and unnatural.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough and getting bogged down in details too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a smooth canvas for easier blending. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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