
plate no. 5105
Joshua Johnson, 1805
This painting offers a good opportunity to practice portraiture basics and rendering simple forms with limited color variations. Students can learn about creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes and atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, paying attention to proportions and placement of the figure, window, and book.
Establish the background with a thin wash of dark color, gradually building up darker tones.
Block in the main shapes of the figure, focusing on the dress and skin tones.
Refine the facial features, paying attention to the subtle highlights and shadows.
Add details to the dress, including the lace trim and folds.
Paint the window and the landscape view outside, using lighter values and softer edges to create distance.
Add the book and foliage, paying attention to their texture and form.
Make final adjustments to values and details to create a cohesive and balanced painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · sap green
Mix skin tones by blending white with small amounts of burnt umber and yellow ochre. Create the dress color by mixing burnt umber with a touch of black. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a smooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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