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home·artworks·Willage. Horse Taming
Willage. Horse Taming by Victor Palmov

plate no. 3319

Willage. Horse Taming

Victor Palmov, 1927

oilNaïve Art (Primitivism)genre paintingfigureshorsevillagebuildingsdogsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering colors and creating a sense of depth through simplified forms. It also encourages experimentation with expressive brushstrokes and non-realistic color choices.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background (sky and buildings).

  3. step 03

    Focus on the horse and figures, defining their forms with broad strokes of color.

  4. step 04

    Add details like windows, facial features, and the dog, using smaller brushes.

  5. step 05

    Layer colors to create depth and texture, especially in the ground and foliage.

  6. step 06

    Refine the outlines and shapes, but maintain the naive, simplified style.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast.

  8. step 08

    Step back and adjust the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · red · orange · blue · white

secondary · yellow · green · pink · brown

Achieve the vibrant reds and oranges by mixing cadmium red with cadmium yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix complementary colors like blue and orange to create muted browns and grays.

techniques

  • ·color layering
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking details and losing the naive style.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Ignoring the overall composition and balance.
  • →Being afraid to use bold, unrealistic colors.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·Painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·Easel
  • ·Apron

Use good quality paints for better color saturation. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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