
plate no. 7851
Otto Mueller, 1929
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using broken color to create texture and depth. It also provides practice in creating a sense of atmospheric perspective through subtle color variations.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and river, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of pale purple/gray.
Establish the dark masses of the trees using a mix of green, brown, and black.
Paint the roofs of the buildings with a mix of red and brown, varying the tones slightly to create interest.
Add the lighter tones of the buildings using white mixed with a touch of blue or yellow.
Paint the river with a mix of white, blue, and gray, using horizontal brushstrokes to suggest the flow of water.
Add details to the trees and foliage using short, broken brushstrokes of various greens and yellows.
Refine the details of the buildings and add any final touches.
color palette
primary · green · red · white · brown
secondary · yellow · blue · gray · purple
Mix greens by combining blues and yellows with varying amounts of brown or black. Achieve the roof color by mixing red with burnt sienna and a touch of white. The sky is a pale purple/gray, mixed from white, purple, and a touch of brown.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Tempera is the original medium, but acrylics are a good substitute for beginners. Using a textured canvas can enhance the broken color effect.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
related guides
in this vein

Dolly Sisters
Kees van Dongen

Nude with Loaves
Jean Helion

My Father
Carlos Botelho

Helen
Chronis Botsoglou

The portrait painter in the country
Albin Egger-Lienz

Marketta on Lázeňská street, Prague
Maria Bozoky

Winter at the Entrepotdok, in Amsterdam city
Paul Werner

Old Woman with Masks (Theatre of Masks)
James Ensor