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Rome by Grigor Khanjyan

plate no. 7446

Rome

Grigor Khanjyan, 1962

oil, cardboard, cardExpressionismcityscapecityscapecolumnbuildingsskystatuearchitecture
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good exercise in understanding light and shadow on a cylindrical form and simplifying complex architectural details. Students will learn to mix subtle color variations to create depth and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes: the column, the buildings, and the statue.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue, using loose brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic color of the column, paying attention to the light and shadow areas.

  4. step 04

    Paint the buildings using simplified shapes and colors, focusing on the overall color harmony.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows and roof lines, with small brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the column's form by adding more subtle color variations and highlights.

  7. step 07

    Paint the statue at the top of the column, keeping it simple and dark.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · raw umber

Mix various shades of white with small amounts of blue and yellow ochre for the sky and column. Use burnt sienna and cadmium red for the buildings, adjusting the mix with white and raw umber for different values and hues.

techniques

  • ·color mixing
  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impression.
  • →Making the column too uniform in color and not capturing the subtle light variations.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated and not harmonizing with the rest of the painting.
  • →Not establishing a clear light source and creating inconsistent shadows.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·medium gloss

A small canvas size (e.g., 9x12 or 11x14) is recommended for this study.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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