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home·artworks·Red Roofs
Red Roofs by Alfred Heber Hutty

plate no. 2840

Red Roofs

Alfred Heber Hutty

oilRegionalismcityscapebuildingsroofstreeswindowsskybranches
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors, creating texture with brushstrokes, and understanding how to depict light and shadow in a complex scene. It also provides practice in simplifying complex shapes and forms into basic geometric shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and tree branches, focusing on composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: sky, roofs, building walls, and tree trunks.

  3. step 03

    Start layering colors on the roofs, using variations of red, orange, and pink to create depth and texture.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the building walls, paying attention to the play of light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Paint the tree branches, using a dry brush technique to create a textured effect.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to the branches to give them dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the windows and other architectural elements.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

Mix various shades of red by combining cadmium red with yellow ochre and a touch of burnt umber. Create lighter tones by adding titanium white. Achieve the green for the windows by mixing viridian green with yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·impasto
  • ·color layering
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the spontaneity of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas to enhance the texture of the painting. Consider using a quick-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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