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Reading woman by Rik Wouters

plate no. 5376

Reading woman

Rik Wouters, 1913

oilFauvismportraitfigureportraitbookinteriorflowerswindow
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork, color mixing for skin tones, and simplifying complex forms into basic shapes. It also encourages expressive mark-making and capturing a sense of light and atmosphere.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, book, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color with thin washes, focusing on overall values.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up layers of paint, using thicker brushstrokes to define forms.

  4. step 04

    Mix skin tones using a limited palette of reds, yellows, and whites, adding small amounts of blue or green to create shadows.

  5. step 05

    Paint the striped shirt using bold, confident strokes of red and white.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, but keep them simple and expressive.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, adding details to the flowers and window.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to create a sense of light and depth.

color palette

primary · red · white · green · yellow

secondary · blue · grey · pink

Mix skin tones by combining red, yellow, and white, adjusting with small amounts of blue or green for shadows. Achieve the green of the book by mixing blue and yellow, and the red of the shirt by mixing a bright red with white for lighter areas.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette
  • ·expressive brushwork

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting bogged down in realism
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Ignoring the overall composition

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (red, white, green, yellow, blue)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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