
plate no. 4072
Max Beckmann, 1950
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying forms, mixing skin tones, and using bold brushstrokes to create texture and volume. It also encourages observation of light and shadow to define shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and the boat.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and sea.
Mix and apply the base skin tone, then add shadows and highlights.
Paint the swimsuit and towel, paying attention to the folds and highlights.
Add details to the face, focusing on the eyes and mouth.
Define the edges of the forms with darker outlines.
Add final touches and highlights to create depth and dimension.
Review and adjust colors and values as needed.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber
Mix skin tones by blending burnt sienna, white, and a touch of blue. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, adjusting the ratio for lighter and darker areas. Add yellow ochre to white for the boat's highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) is recommended.
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