
plate no. 2462
Elizabeth Coffin, 1890
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, figure drawing, and capturing soft light and shadow. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through color and brushwork.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, focusing on proportions and placement.
Block in the background with broad strokes, establishing the overall tone.
Establish the light source and map out the areas of light and shadow on the figures and clothing.
Begin building up the skin tones with thin layers of color, paying attention to subtle variations.
Define the features of the faces, focusing on accurate proportions and expressions.
Add details to the clothing, such as folds and textures, using a variety of brushstrokes.
Refine the background and add any remaining details, such as the easel and painting.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson · viridian
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red or brown. Use raw umber and black for shadows, and white to lighten values. Mix greens with yellow ochre and viridian.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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