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home·artworks·Portrait of Prince V. N. Tenishev
Portrait of Prince V. N. Tenishev by Leon Bonnat

plate no. 5064

Portrait of Prince V. N. Tenishev

Leon Bonnat, 1896

oil, canvasAcademicismportraitportraitfiguremanclothingchairbeard
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness, as well as understanding subtle value changes to create form. Students will also learn to create a sense of depth and atmosphere through careful color mixing and layering.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, blended strokes of dark browns and reds.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, focusing on the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, using subtle variations in color and value.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights to the face, hands, and clothing to create a sense of form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and details, ensuring that the overall composition is balanced.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, sienna, and a touch of crimson. Use black and umber for the dark clothing, and add small amounts of blue or crimson to adjust the temperature.

techniques

  • ·portrait drawing
  • ·value studies
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions can ruin the likeness.
  • →Over-blending can make the painting look flat.
  • →Neglecting the subtle value changes can result in a lack of form.
  • →Using too much black can make the painting look muddy.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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