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home·artworks·Portrait of André Salmon
Portrait of André Salmon by Marie Laurencin

plate no. 8295

Portrait of André Salmon

Marie Laurencin, 1942

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfiguremanbow tieformal wearface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying forms, understanding planes of the face, and using visible brushstrokes to create texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and bow tie.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin layer of green paint, using vertical brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main value areas of the face using a limited palette of white, gray, and a touch of pink.

  4. step 04

    Define the darker areas of the hair and suit with dark gray and blue.

  5. step 05

    Add subtle color variations to the skin tones, using small amounts of yellow and red.

  6. step 06

    Refine the features of the face, paying attention to the shapes of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the bow tie and collar, using short, deliberate brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and expressive portrait.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · viridian green

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of gray by combining white and black. Achieve skin tones by mixing white, gray, a touch of red, and a hint of yellow. Create the dark blue of the suit by mixing ultramarine blue and black.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplifying forms
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending the colors
  • →getting the proportions wrong
  • →making the features too detailed
  • →not capturing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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