
plate no. 8179
Helene Schjerfbeck, 1944
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying forms and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive and expressive portrait. It also encourages experimentation with visible brushstrokes to add texture and visual interest.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, shoulders, and hair, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the background with a thin wash of the dominant brown/ochre color.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the face using a limited palette of browns, reds, and white.
Paint the hair using dark brown or black, simplifying the form into large shapes.
Apply the blue color for the shirt, using horizontal brushstrokes to create texture.
Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth, but keeping the details minimal.
Add subtle highlights and shadows to the shirt to create depth.
Review the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments to balance the colors and values.
color palette
primary · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue
secondary · burnt sienna · ivory black
Mix skin tones by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and white. Add small amounts of blue to cool down the skin tones in shadow areas. The blue for the shirt is a mix of ultramarine blue and white, with a touch of raw umber to dull the color slightly.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A slightly textured canvas will enhance the effect of the dry brushing technique. Consider using a toned canvas (light brown) to start.
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