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home·artworks·Portrait of a gentleman (green background)
Portrait of a gentleman (green background) by Richard Gerstl

plate no. 2274

Portrait of a gentleman (green background)

Richard Gerstl, 1908

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfiguremantreeclothingbackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and color mixing to create form and mood. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness with simplified shapes and colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main values of the figure's clothing and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the shapes and adding details with expressive brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Mix and apply subtle color variations to create depth and form.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the highlights and shadows to define the figure's features.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the bow tie and any small accents.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · green · purple · flesh tones · white

secondary · red · yellow · brown

Achieve the greens by mixing yellow and blue, and the purples by mixing red and blue. Use white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Flesh tones can be achieved by mixing red, yellow, and white.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color mixing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Not paying attention to the overall value structure.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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