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Planting potatoes by Natalia Goncharova

plate no. 6985

Planting potatoes

Natalia Goncharova, 1909

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguresfieldtreeslandscapelaborsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to define form and create a sense of depth. It also encourages exploration of expressive brushwork and non-realistic color choices.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and landscape elements, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, ground, and background foliage.

  3. step 03

    Define the figures with simplified shapes and colors, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the trees and other landscape elements, using bold brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values of the figures, adding subtle variations to create depth.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the faces and clothing, using small brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Review the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and form.

color palette

primary · ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt sienna

secondary · cadmium red · sap green · ivory black

Mix ochre and burnt sienna for the ground. Use ultramarine blue and white for the sky, adding a touch of ochre for warmth. Mix greens from blue, yellow and black. Use white, blue and a touch of red for the white clothing.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting bogged down in realism
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough
  • →Using muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24 inches) for this project. Acrylics are recommended for beginners due to their faster drying time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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