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home·artworks·Pillar and Moon
Pillar and Moon by Paul Nash

plate no. 2642

Pillar and Moon

Paul Nash, 1942

oil, canvasExpressionismlandscapetreesmoonpillarwalllandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and texture, and in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the pillar, trees, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light blue, adding hints of pink for the clouds.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main shapes of the trees and pillar with dark and light grays.

  4. step 04

    Layer in the colors of the wall, using a mix of grays, browns, and whites.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the trees, varying the thickness and direction of the branches.

  6. step 06

    Refine the pillar with subtle highlights and shadows to define its form.

  7. step 07

    Paint the moon with a soft, diffused glow.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · gray · light blue · white

secondary · brown · pink · ochre

Mix various shades of gray by combining white, black, and small amounts of blue or brown. Achieve the sky color by mixing white and blue, adding a touch of pink for the clouds.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, losing the overall simplicity of the painting.
  • →Using too much paint, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the grays and browns.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints (gray, light blue, white, brown, pink, ochre)
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel

Use a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process. Consider using a textured canvas to enhance the brushwork.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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