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home·artworks·Peasants dancing
Peasants dancing by Natalia Goncharova

plate no. 7400

Peasants dancing

Natalia Goncharova, 1911

oil, canvasExpressionismgenre paintingfigurespeasantsdancingclothinggroupexpressionism
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying figures into basic shapes and using a limited color palette to create a cohesive and expressive composition. It also encourages exploration of visible brushstrokes to add texture and energy.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and positions of the four figures, focusing on their gestures and relationships to each other.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with dark blues and purples, using loose, visible brushstrokes.

  3. step 03

    Apply the base colors for each figure's clothing and skin tones, keeping the colors relatively flat and simplified.

  4. step 04

    Add shadows and highlights to the figures to create depth and volume, paying attention to the light source.

  5. step 05

    Define the outlines of the figures and their clothing with darker colors, using bold, confident strokes.

  6. step 06

    Mix and apply the secondary colors to add subtle variations and interest to the composition.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the faces and hands, focusing on capturing the expressions and gestures of the figures.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjustments to balance the composition and enhance the overall expressiveness of the painting.

color palette

primary · white · orange · brown · black

secondary · blue · purple · yellow

Mix white with small amounts of yellow or brown to create the off-white tones. Mix orange with brown to create darker shades. Use blue and purple to create a dark and atmospheric background.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·simplified forms
  • ·limited palette
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending colors
  • →getting bogged down in details
  • →not simplifying the forms enough
  • →using too many colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (white, orange, brown, black, blue, purple, yellow)
  • ·assorted brushes (flat and round)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for visible brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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