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home·artworks·Peasant weaving at war
Peasant weaving at war by M. H. Maxy

plate no. 0642

Peasant weaving at war

M. H. Maxy, 1930

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguresloominteriortextilesclothingcraft
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in an interior setting and understanding how to simplify complex forms with expressive brushstrokes. Students will also learn to create a sense of depth through color and value relationships.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and figures, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the background and then the figures and loom.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and tones within each area, using a limited palette of colors.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the figures' clothing and faces, using smaller brushes.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes and edges of the loom, adding highlights and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Work on the background details, such as the shelves and objects.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall composition and color balance as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · viridian

Mix various shades of blue and brown to create the background and shadows. Use white to lighten colors and create highlights. Mix red and yellow to create warm tones for the figures' clothing.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting bogged down in details too early.
  • →Overmixing colors and creating muddy tones.
  • →Ignoring the overall composition and color harmony.
  • →Not paying attention to the light source and shadows.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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