
plate no. 3458
Ottone Rosai, 1922
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, and in using expressive brushstrokes to define forms.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, trees, and horizon line.
Apply a thin wash of burnt umber or raw sienna to tone the canvas.
Block in the sky with a mix of blues and whites, varying the tones for depth.
Establish the dark masses of the trees and buildings with dark greens, browns, and blues.
Layer lighter greens and whites to create the foliage texture, using broken brushstrokes.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows and rooflines, with muted colors.
Define the tree trunks and branches with dark browns and grays.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding highlights to create a sense of light and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · sap green
secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · cadmium red light
Mix greens by combining blues and yellows with touches of brown. Achieve atmospheric perspective by adding white to colors as they recede into the distance.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.
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