
plate no. 2915
August Macke, 1913
Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using color to define form and space. It also provides an opportunity to experiment with expressive brushstrokes and color mixing.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, street, and figures, focusing on proportions and placement.
Block in the large areas of color, starting with the sky and then moving to the buildings and street.
Mix the specific colors needed for each area, paying attention to the subtle variations in hue and value.
Add details to the buildings, such as windows and doors, using a smaller brush.
Refine the shapes and colors of the figures, adding details such as the horse and carriage.
Use expressive brushstrokes to create texture and movement in the painting.
Adjust the values and colors as needed to create depth and dimension.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · cadmium orange
secondary · viridian green · raw umber · titanium white
Mix greens by combining blue and yellow. Vary the orange by adding touches of red or yellow. Use white to lighten colors and create tints.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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