On the Lotus Pond

Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the lotus leaves, flowers, and stems.

Dilute black ink to create a light wash and apply it to the background to establish the overall tone.

Using a slightly darker ink, begin to define the shapes of the lotus leaves and flowers, paying attention to their overlapping forms.

Add details to the leaves and flowers with a fine brush and darker ink, focusing on the veins and textures.

Create the stems with confident, fluid brushstrokes.

Use dry brush technique with concentrated ink to create the dark rocks.

Add final touches and adjust the values as needed to create depth and contrast.

Add calligraphy if desired, or leave it as a pure painting.