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home·artworks·On the Hillside
On the Hillside by Istvan Farkas

plate no. 2010

On the Hillside

Istvan Farkas, 1931

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfigureshillsidetreesskybuildingstairs
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and simplifying forms to capture the essence of a scene. It also provides practice in creating a muted color palette and using loose brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the hillside, figures, building, and tree.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, hillside, and building, using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Add the figures, simplifying their forms and focusing on their overall shapes.

  4. step 04

    Paint the tree, using loose brushstrokes to suggest the branches and leaves.

  5. step 05

    Add the stairs and fence, paying attention to their perspective.

  6. step 06

    Refine the colors and values, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add final details, such as the windows on the building and the texture of the hillside.

  8. step 08

    Review the painting and make any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Yellow ochre · Titanium white

secondary · Burnt umber · Sap green

Mix Prussian blue and yellow ochre to create the greens for the hillside. Use white to lighten the colors and create a sense of atmosphere. Add a touch of burnt umber to darken the colors and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·Dry brush
  • ·Layering
  • ·Color mixing
  • ·Atmospheric perspective
  • ·Simplifying forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using colors that are too bright
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round brushes
  • ·Flat brushes
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Easel
  • ·Rags

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for best results. Acrylics will dry faster, but oils will allow for more blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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