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home·artworks·Old Jew
Old Jew by Alexander Bogen

plate no. 4600

Old Jew

Alexander Bogen, 1973

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfiguremanbeardhead coveringface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing, expressive brushwork, and capturing a likeness with bold, non-traditional colors. It also provides practice in creating depth and form using value and color temperature.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, beard, and shoulders onto the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the background with a thin layer of dark brown or black.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color on the face, beard, and clothing, using broad strokes.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors, focusing on capturing the light and shadow patterns.

  5. step 05

    Use short, directional brushstrokes to define the forms and add texture.

  6. step 06

    Mix and apply the secondary colors to create depth and interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the face, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the contrast and create a sense of realism.

color palette

primary · red · green · blue · yellow

secondary · brown · black · white · orange

Achieve skin tones by mixing reds, yellows, and blues with white. Darken colors with burnt umber or black, and lighten with white or yellow. Use complementary colors to create muted tones.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·color layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Losing the initial sketch and proportions.
  • →Being too timid with the brushstrokes.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints (red, green, blue, yellow, brown, black, white)
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a limited palette to simplify color mixing. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified background.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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