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home·artworks·Old House near Chartres
Old House near Chartres by Chaim Soutine

plate no. 7455

Old House near Chartres

Chaim Soutine, 1934

oil, canvasExpressionismlandscapehouselandscapetreesskyfigurehill
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in expressive brushwork and understanding how to use color temperature to create depth and form. It also encourages simplification of complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the house, hill, and sky, focusing on proportions.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin wash of burnt umber or a similar earth tone to establish the underpainting.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color: yellow for the house and foreground, green for the hill, and blue for the sky.

  4. step 04

    Develop the sky with expressive brushstrokes, blending blues, purples, and whites.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the house, such as windows and roof, using thicker paint and visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the foreground and hill with variations of green and yellow, adding texture and depth.

  7. step 07

    Introduce darker tones to create shadows and define forms.

  8. step 08

    Add the figure in the foreground with quick, gestural strokes.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · sap green

secondary · burnt sienna · titanium white · purple

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve variations in yellow by adding white or burnt sienna. Create depth in the sky by layering blues and purples.

techniques

  • ·impasto
  • ·broken color
  • ·expressive brushwork
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Ignoring the direction of brushstrokes to create form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, sap green, burnt sienna, titanium white)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags

Use a medium-grit canvas to enhance the texture of the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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