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home·artworks·O Vendedor de Passarinhos
O Vendedor de Passarinhos by Candido Portinari

plate no. 8951

O Vendedor de Passarinhos

Candido Portinari

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguresbirdsbirdcageshatsclothingsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, color mixing to achieve muted tones, and layering brushstrokes to create texture. It also provides practice in simplifying forms and capturing the essence of a subject rather than photorealistic detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figures and birdcages.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background sky with a light blue wash.

  3. step 03

    Establish the base color for the ground, a muted orange-red.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the darker skin tones, using browns and reds.

  5. step 05

    Paint the clothing with off-whites and grays, paying attention to the folds and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the birdcages, using thin lines for the bars.

  7. step 07

    Paint the birds inside the cages with small, vibrant strokes.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add final touches to the figures and background.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · cerulean blue

secondary · yellow ochre · sap green · raw sienna

Mix white with small amounts of umber and sienna to create the off-white tones for the clothing. Use red and umber for the skin tones, and mix blue with white for the sky. Muted greens can be achieved by mixing yellow ochre, blue, and a touch of red.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color layering
  • ·simplified form representation
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Neglecting the proportions of the figures.
  • →Making the brushstrokes too uniform.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the brushwork. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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