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Ninos by Rufino Tamayo

plate no. 4755

Ninos

Rufino Tamayo, 1924

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfigureschildrenlandscapehillskyclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplified figure drawing and color mixing to achieve muted, earthy tones. It also encourages observation of subtle value changes within seemingly flat areas.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figures and the landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, hill, and ground.

  3. step 03

    Add the base colors for the figures' clothing and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the shapes of the figures with darker and lighter values.

  5. step 05

    Add details like the hair, facial features, and the flowers.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background with subtle color variations.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches to the figures, such as shadows and highlights.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · raw umber · sap green

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Mix white with small amounts of yellow ochre and raw umber for the figures' skin tones. Create muted greens by mixing sap green with raw umber and a touch of white. The sky is a mix of white, ultramarine blue, and a tiny amount of raw umber.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplified shapes
  • ·limited palette
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplicity of the original.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle value changes within the flat areas.
  • →Incorrect proportions in the figures.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

A slightly textured canvas will enhance the dry brush effect. Acrylics will dry faster, allowing for quicker layering.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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