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home·artworks·Niederlage
Niederlage by Werner Berg

plate no. 8267

Niederlage

Werner Berg

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfiguremanhattableclothingportrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve unusual skin tones and practice applying visible brushstrokes to create texture and form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the figure's pose and the table's angles.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: the skin, clothing, table, and background.

  3. step 03

    Start layering colors to build depth and dimension, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Mix the green and yellow hues for the skin, experimenting with different combinations.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the face, hand, and clothing, using visible brushstrokes to define form.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background and table, adding subtle variations in color and texture.

  7. step 07

    Add the dark outline around the figure and objects.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve the desired mood and effect.

color palette

primary · Prussian Blue · Yellow Ochre · Cadmium Yellow · Burnt Umber

secondary · Ultramarine Blue · Sap Green · Black

Achieve the skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, cadmium yellow, and sap green. Use Prussian blue and burnt umber for the dark clothing and background, adding ultramarine blue for highlights.

techniques

  • ·Color mixing
  • ·Visible brushstrokes
  • ·Layering
  • ·Blocking in
  • ·Impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the colors, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Not paying attention to the light and shadow, making the figure look two-dimensional.
  • →Using too much black, which can make the painting look muddy.
  • →Ignoring the texture created by the brushstrokes.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Acrylic or Oil Paints
  • ·#4 Round Brush
  • ·#8 Flat Brush
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed Oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·Odorless Mineral Spirits (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retarder medium

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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