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home·artworks·Nachi Waterfall
Nachi Waterfall by Asano Takeji

plate no. 1352

Nachi Waterfall

Asano Takeji, 1940

oilSōsaku hangalandscapewaterfallmountainsarchitecturetreesfigurerain
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand layering techniques to create depth and practice rendering atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in simplified figure drawing and architectural elements.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: mountains, waterfall, building, and lanterns.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and the basic perspective of the platform.

  3. step 03

    Block in the large areas of color: sky, mountains, trees, and foreground.

  4. step 04

    Add the waterfall using light, vertical strokes.

  5. step 05

    Define the architectural details of the building and lanterns.

  6. step 06

    Paint the figure and umbrella, focusing on simple shapes and colors.

  7. step 07

    Add the rain using thin, vertical lines.

  8. step 08

    Refine details and add highlights and shadows.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · Viridian green · Gray · Red

secondary · White · Black · Yellow Ochre

Mix different shades of green by combining Prussian blue and Viridian green with varying amounts of white and yellow ochre. Create grays by mixing black and white, adjusting the tone with a touch of blue or green.

techniques

  • ·Layering
  • ·Flat washes
  • ·Linear perspective
  • ·Simplified shapes
  • ·Atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overcomplicating the details
  • →Incorrect perspective
  • →Muddying the colors
  • →Ignoring atmospheric perspective
  • →Uneven washes

materials

surface · Stretched canvas

required

  • ·Acrylic paints
  • ·Round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Canvas or watercolor paper
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Masking tape

Using a limited palette will help maintain color harmony. Consider using a reference photo for the architectural details.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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