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home·artworks·Mysterious Landscape
Mysterious Landscape by Tove Jansson

plate no. 1068

Mysterious Landscape

Tove Jansson, 1930

oilExpressionismlandscapemountainstreesbuildingslandscapefoliagenight
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice layering techniques to create depth and explore a limited color palette to establish a specific mood. Students will also learn to simplify complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the mountains, trees, and buildings, focusing on the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Apply a dark blue/black base layer for the sky and mountains.

  3. step 03

    Block in the larger areas of color, such as the blue-green for the foliage and the red for the tree.

  4. step 04

    Add highlights to the trees and buildings using lighter shades of blue and white.

  5. step 05

    Define the edges of the mountains and buildings with darker lines.

  6. step 06

    Paint the details of the foliage and the small building in the distance.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the path and the small figure in the foreground.

  8. step 08

    Refine the colors and values to achieve the desired mood.

color palette

primary · Prussian blue · black · white

secondary · red · yellow ochre · teal

Mix Prussian blue and black to create the dark tones for the mountains and sky. Add white to the blue for highlights on the trees and buildings. Mix red and yellow ochre for the red tree.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing
  • ·simplification of forms
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Not establishing a strong value contrast
  • →Ignoring the overall composition

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Prussian blue paint
  • ·Black paint
  • ·White paint
  • ·Round brushes
  • ·Flat brushes
  • ·Palette

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Medium (for oil paints)
  • ·Easel

Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Acrylic paints are recommended for beginners due to their fast drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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