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home·artworks·MUJER RUBIA
MUJER RUBIA by Maruja Mallo

plate no. 8153

MUJER RUBIA

Maruja Mallo, 1951

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigurehairprofilefaceneck
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing the likeness and form of the face and hair, and in creating smooth gradations of tone to model the figure.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head and neck on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: skin, hair, background, and clothing.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the skin tones, paying attention to the subtle shifts in value.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Work on the hair, creating the individual strands and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background and clothing.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to the entire painting.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting when dry.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow light · alizarin crimson

Mix burnt umber and white for the skin tones, adding small amounts of blue, yellow ochre, and alizarin crimson to create subtle variations. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow light mixed with white for the highlights in the hair.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Creating muddy or flat skin tones.
  • →Overworking the painting.
  • →Not paying attention to the subtle shifts in value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as linseed oil can be used to thin the paints and improve blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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