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home·artworks·Montréal il y a longtemps
Montréal il y a longtemps by Jean Paul Lemieux

plate no. 0714

Montréal il y a longtemps

Jean Paul Lemieux, 1966

oilExpressionismgenre paintingsnowbuildingsfigurescityscapewinterstreet
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and limited color palette mixing to create a sense of mood and depth. It will also help to practice painting figures in a simplified, expressive style.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the placement of the buildings and figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral gray.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: the sky, buildings, snow, and figures.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the buildings, adding windows and architectural features.

  5. step 05

    Paint the figures, simplifying their forms and focusing on their silhouettes.

  6. step 06

    Add the snow texture using short, broken brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the values and colors, adjusting the atmospheric perspective as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the lights in the buildings and the texture of the snow.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of black and umber. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna sparingly to add warmth to the figures and buildings.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·limited palette
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplification of form

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of atmosphere.
  • →Using too much color and creating a painting that is too bright.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Making the figures too detailed and realistic.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.

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