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Modellpause by Max Pechstein

plate no. 8426

Modellpause

Max Pechstein, 1925

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigureflowersstill lifetableindoor
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing, and capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes. It also offers practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas using thin washes, starting with the background and larger shapes.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up layers of color, paying attention to the light and shadow on the figure and objects.

  4. step 04

    Refine the details of the face, hands, and flowers, using smaller brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Define the edges of the objects and figure with darker colors.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and adjustments to the composition.

  8. step 08

    Let dry and add a varnish coat.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · purple · green · burnt umber

Mix yellow ochre and white for the skin tones, varying the ratio for highlights and shadows. Combine ultramarine blue and cadmium red for the purples in the flowers. Mix ultramarine blue and yellow ochre for greens.

techniques

  • ·visible brushstrokes
  • ·color layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·simplification

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Getting the proportions wrong
  • →Using too much paint
  • →Not paying attention to the light and shadow

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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