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home·artworks·Mirri Mustassa Puvussa
Mirri Mustassa Puvussa by Sallinen Tyko

plate no. 6635

Mirri Mustassa Puvussa

Sallinen Tyko, 1911

oilExpressionismportraitportraitfigurefacehairclothingexpressionism
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice expressive brushstrokes and learn how to simplify facial features while still capturing a likeness. It's also a good exercise in color mixing to achieve skin tones and hair colors.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, hair, and shoulders onto the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with broad strokes of white and blue, creating a textured effect.

  3. step 03

    Establish the overall skin tone with a light base layer, mixing white with a touch of yellow ochre and red.

  4. step 04

    Add shadows and highlights to the face, using slightly darker and lighter versions of the base skin tone, and touches of green and purple.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair with a mix of burnt umber and red, using short, choppy brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Define the clothing with black and dark brown, varying the pressure to create lighter and darker areas.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and refine the shapes, paying attention to the expressive brushstrokes and color variations.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and add a varnish if desired.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · black

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · sap green

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and red. Hair color is created by mixing burnt umber and red. Vary the proportions to create different shades and highlights.

techniques

  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing for skin tones
  • ·blocking in
  • ·scumbling
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →over-blending
  • →getting bogged down in details
  • →using colors straight from the tube without mixing
  • →not capturing the expressive quality of the original

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·black oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use good quality oil paints for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes and types to achieve the desired texture.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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