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Meditation by Gabriele Munter

plate no. 6048

Meditation

Gabriele Munter, 1917

oilExpressionismgenre paintingfigureflowerstablestill lifelampinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice simplifying complex forms into basic shapes and using expressive brushstrokes to convey mood and texture. It's also a good exercise in color mixing and understanding how colors interact with each other.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas, focusing on the placement of the figure, flowers, and table.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color, starting with the darkest values and working towards the lighter ones.

  3. step 03

    Refine the shapes of the figure and other objects, paying attention to the negative space around them.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the face, flowers, and other elements, using small brushstrokes and varying the color and value.

  5. step 05

    Create texture by varying the direction and pressure of your brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Step back and assess the painting, making any necessary adjustments to the composition, color, or value.

  8. step 08

    Allow the painting to dry completely before varnishing.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · ivory black · yellow ochre

secondary · viridian green · titanium white

Mix different shades of blue and green by combining ultramarine blue and viridian green with varying amounts of white. Create darker tones by adding ivory black to the primary colors.

techniques

  • ·blocking in
  • ·expressive brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too much detail in the background
  • →Not paying attention to the values
  • →Creating muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a limited palette of colors to simplify the color mixing process. Consider using a medium to thin the paint and improve its flow.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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