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home·artworks·March Landscape
March Landscape by Paul Nash

plate no. 8060

March Landscape

Paul Nash, 1944

oilExpressionismlandscapetreeslandscapeskycloudshillsvegetation
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplified form representation and expressive brushwork to convey texture and atmosphere. It's a good exercise in understanding how to suggest detail rather than rendering it precisely.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition lightly on the canvas, focusing on the placement of the trees, hills, and sky.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, ground, and distant hills using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin adding the darker values to the trees and foreground vegetation, defining the shapes with bold brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Layer lighter values on top of the darker areas to create highlights and dimension, especially on the trees.

  5. step 05

    Define the cloud shapes with varying shades of white, gray, and blue, using soft blending techniques.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foreground, such as the suggestion of a fence and small bushes, using smaller brushes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition by adjusting values and adding subtle color variations.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to enhance the sense of depth and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue

secondary · raw sienna · payne's gray · cadmium red light

Mix various shades of brown and green by combining yellow ochre, burnt umber, and ultramarine blue. Create grays by mixing ultramarine blue and burnt umber with white. Achieve the sky colors by mixing white with small amounts of ultramarine blue and payne's gray.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·simplified form representation
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the expressive quality of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Not simplifying the forms enough and getting bogged down in unnecessary detail.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·easel

Use a medium-texture canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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