
plate no. 7311
Fernand Leger, 1950
Recreating this painting will help students understand geometric abstraction and the use of bold outlines to define shapes. It also provides practice in mixing and applying flat color fields.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, paying attention to the angles and proportions of the architectural elements and figures.
Divide the canvas into distinct areas for each color.
Begin with the background sky, applying a flat, even layer of blue.
Paint the large geometric shapes (beams, ladders) using flat colors, starting with the most dominant colors like red, yellow, and black.
Mix and apply the skin tones for the figures, using simple shading to suggest form.
Add details to the figures, such as clothing patterns and facial features, using thin lines and small shapes.
Outline all shapes with black to define the forms and create a sense of separation.
Add final details like the rope and cloud shapes.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · cadmium yellow · black · white
secondary · grey · brown · ochre
Mix various shades of grey by combining black and white. Create skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use white to lighten the blue for the clouds.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use good quality acrylic paints for vibrant colors. Consider using masking tape to create clean, sharp edges for the geometric shapes.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
in this vein