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home·artworks·Maisema Sääksmäeltä
Maisema Sääksmäeltä by Sallinen Tyko

plate no. 4951

Maisema Sääksmäeltä

Sallinen Tyko, 1936

oilExpressionismlandscapelandscapebuildingstreesskyfoliagehouses
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and using expressive brushstrokes to capture the essence of a landscape. It's a good exercise in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and color blocks.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings, trees, and horizon line with light pencil strokes.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a thin wash of light blue and gray.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main areas of color for the landscape: greens for foliage, browns for buildings, and yellows for highlights.

  4. step 04

    Layer darker greens and browns to create shadows and depth in the trees and foliage.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows, doors, and roof lines, using thicker paint and visible brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Introduce warmer colors like yellows and oranges to suggest autumn foliage.

  7. step 07

    Refine the foreground with details of grass, rocks, and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to create a sense of light and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · sap green · raw umber · titanium white · sky blue

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · payne's gray

Mix greens by combining blues and yellows with touches of brown. Achieve muted tones by adding small amounts of complementary colors.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast.
  • →Failing to simplify the complex scene.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting rags
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the visibility of the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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