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home·artworks·Maaloula
Maaloula by Louay Kayyali

plate no. 8300

Maaloula

Louay Kayyali, 1963

oilExpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingsmountainsskyarchitecturevillage
some experience helpful

This painting offers a good opportunity to practice simplifying complex forms into basic shapes and using a limited palette to create a cohesive atmosphere. Students can develop their skills in layering and blending colors to achieve subtle variations in tone and texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and mountains, focusing on their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a thin wash of blue and grey, allowing for some variation in tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark values of the mountains using a mix of brown, green, and black.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the buildings with white, adding subtle hints of blue and grey to suggest shadows and form.

  5. step 05

    Define the architectural details, such as arches, windows, and doorways, using darker tones.

  6. step 06

    Add texture to the buildings and mountains using dry brush techniques.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches, such as highlights and subtle color variations.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

secondary · raw sienna · payne's gray

Mix white with small amounts of blue and umber to create the various shades of white for the buildings. Use umber and blue to create the mountain colors, adjusting the ratio for different values.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·simplifying forms

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details
  • →Using too many colors
  • →Ignoring the value structure
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

A slightly textured canvas will enhance the dry brush effect. Use a limited palette to maintain color harmony.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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